DISCLAIMER: The
following are the thoughts and impressions of Christy Comstock at he law firm of Everett& Wales in Fayetteville, AR and have not been
adopted, expressly or implicitly, by the law firm of Perkins & Associates, LLC.
Like many of my peers in the defense of trucking accidents, I have personalized detailed checklist, camera and supplies readily available in my vehicle to be on the road at a moment's notice. We do this so that our clients get the best service and the preservation of evidence almost immediately.
The checklist is not
intended to be exhaustive but rather an initial guide. of information that I use to obtain as much information as possible.
Immediately-
· Identify
exact location of accident.
· Determine
owner of tractor, trailer and cargo.
· Identify
employer of commercial motor vehicle driver.
· Ascertain whether any
environmental or hazardous conditions exist and discuss timely and appropriate
response with client.
· Locate
driver.
· Determine
if driver is out of service.
· Determine whether DOT
drug and alcohol testing is required; and determine whether testing has been
conducted or can be conducted appropriately and within DOT time limitations.
§382.303
Very soon -
· Determine whether law
enforcement has directed drug/alcohol testing to be conducted.
· Determine whether the
motor carrier has independent drug/alcohol testing requirements and protocol
which must be satisfied.
· Discuss retention of
an accident reconstructionist with motor carrier and where appropriate, retain.
· Determine whether a
biomechanical engineer and/or other experts should be retained for scene
investigation and vehicle inspection, and where appropriate, retain.
Tractor -
· Determine location of
tractor. Where appropriate, make arrangements for download or removal of
electronic data recorders on the tractor.
v Arrange on-site
download of electronic data recorder prior to starting engine or tow to remote
download site.
· Direct any necessary
post-accident inspections.
· Determine a
reasonable time for hold on tractor for third party post-accident inspections.
Driver -
· Contact driver. If
medically available, arrange for interview of driver.
· Determine whether the
driver requires separate counsel.
· Determine whether
driver requires criminal counsel if charges are pending or imminent.
· Obtain driver's
photographs of the accident scene.
· Obtain any driver
accident forms completed by driver.
· Obtain
a copy of any citations issued to the driver.
· Obtain
copies of any statements given by driver to 3rd parties.
· Determine whether a
post-accident medical examination of driver will be required.
· Determine whether
driver is disqualified by this event.
· Obtain HIPAA
compliant release from driver regarding testing results. §3 82.405
Injuries –
· Identify
all claimants and nature and extent of injuries.
· Determine
whether toxicology testing of claimants has occurred.
· In fatality accidents,
identify funeral home & coroner and learn whether autopsies will be
conducted.
Witnesses –
· Identify
all witnesses.
· Procure
witness statements through independent
· Consider
court reported witness statements where appropriate.
Law Enforcement -
· Interview
the investigating officer.
· Interview
the DOT officer.
· Obtain law
enforcement officers' field notes, measurements and photographs.
· Obtain
copy of post-crash inspection report.
· Arrange for accident reconstructionist
to meet with investigating officer where appropriate.
· Obtain
accident report and any supplemental reports.
· Obtain all 91 1
reports for time period preceding and including the accident.
Fire & Ambulance -
· Identify all
emergency responders to accident.
· Obtain run reports
and call logs for fire fighters and first responders.
Scene Preservation -
· Obtain photographs of
scene, tire marks, debris field, signage and vehicles through independent
adjuster and/or accident reconstructionist.
· Identify
applicable speed limits, signage or other posted warnings.
· Obtain
sequence and timing of all relevant traffic control devices.
· In
addition to still photography, consider whether aerial and video photography is
appropriate.
· Obtain accident site
history with respect to other accidents in same proximity.
· Inquire
as to lighting, signage, barricades, detours, roadway construction, and any
factors affecting visibility.
· Identify
contractors conducting roadway construction in the vicinity.
· Obtain
published weather reports for date and location of accident.
· Obtain
copies of photographs taken by law enforcement, coroners, fire departments,
towing companies, company officials, and media.
· Obtain
copies of all traffic camera footage. Also, search for security cameras in the area. You would astonished at how often this information is not even reviewed.
· Obtain copies of any
broadcast media coverage of accident, along with raw data.
· Obtain Internet data
regarding accident. Don't forget Facebook, MySpace and other blogging/posting
websites.
Other Vehicles -
· Determine
location and owners of all vehicles involved in crash.
· Determine if
electronic data recorders on other vehicles in the accident should be preserved
and if so, immediately request preservation.
· Determine whether
purchase of salvage vehicles is appropriate.
Document preservation
-
· Procure cell phone
records for all drivers involved in the accident.
· Inquire as to
availability of communication data and preserve at least (6) months of existing
data.
· Inquire as to the
availability of other electronic forms of data and if
available preserve at least (6) months of existing data.
· Subject to motor
carrier policies, acquire copies of the following relevant documentation from the trucking company (not listed here so that adverse counsel are not aware of what to request):
We KNOW that accidents are more rare than the general public perceives, but we know also that when an accident happens the trucking industry needs the best and most qualified to assist them immediately. For over twenty years, we have been available to the industry and we will continue for as long as products are carried across the highways of Louisiana and Texas.
If you ever need assistance, day or night, weekends or holidays, call me but ONLY if you are a truck driver, trucking company or insurance carrier because we ONLY DEFEND the trucking industry.
Mark Perkins
Perkins & Associates, LLC
Shreveport, LA 71101
318-222-2426
318-617-1960
No comments:
Post a Comment